\(\int \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx\) [615]

   Optimal result
   Rubi [A] (verified)
   Mathematica [A] (verified)
   Maple [B] (warning: unable to verify)
   Fricas [B] (verification not implemented)
   Sympy [F]
   Maxima [F]
   Giac [F(-2)]
   Mupad [F(-1)]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 35, antiderivative size = 194 \[ \int \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=-\frac {\sqrt {i a-b} (A+i B) \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {i a-b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {\sqrt {i a+b} (A-i B) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {i a+b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{d}-\frac {2 A \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d} \]

[Out]

-(A+I*B)*arctan((I*a-b)^(1/2)*tan(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(a+b*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2))*(I*a-b)^(1/2)*cot(d*x+c)^(1/2)*tan(d*x+
c)^(1/2)/d+(A-I*B)*arctanh((I*a+b)^(1/2)*tan(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(a+b*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2))*(I*a+b)^(1/2)*cot(d*x+c)^(1/
2)*tan(d*x+c)^(1/2)/d-2*A*cot(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(a+b*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2)/d

Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.76 (sec) , antiderivative size = 194, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 9, number of rules used = 7, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.200, Rules used = {4326, 3689, 3697, 3696, 95, 209, 212} \[ \int \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=-\frac {\sqrt {-b+i a} (A+i B) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {-b+i a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}+\frac {\sqrt {b+i a} (A-i B) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b+i a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}-\frac {2 A \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d} \]

[In]

Int[Cot[c + d*x]^(3/2)*Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + d*x]]*(A + B*Tan[c + d*x]),x]

[Out]

-((Sqrt[I*a - b]*(A + I*B)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[I*a - b]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]])/Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + d*x]]]*Sqrt[Cot[c + d*
x]]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]])/d) + (Sqrt[I*a + b]*(A - I*B)*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[I*a + b]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]])/Sqrt[a + b*Ta
n[c + d*x]]]*Sqrt[Cot[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]])/d - (2*A*Sqrt[Cot[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + d*x]])/d

Rule 95

Int[(((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_))/((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = Denomin
ator[m]}, Dist[q, Subst[Int[x^(q*(m + 1) - 1)/(b*e - a*f - (d*e - c*f)*x^q), x], x, (a + b*x)^(1/q)/(c + d*x)^
(1/q)], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && EqQ[m + n + 1, 0] && RationalQ[n] && LtQ[-1, m, 0] && SimplerQ[
a + b*x, c + d*x]

Rule 209

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[b, 2]))*ArcTan[Rt[b, 2]*(x/Rt[a, 2])], x] /;
 FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || GtQ[b, 0])

Rule 212

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]))*ArcTanh[Rt[-b, 2]*(x/Rt[a, 2])], x]
 /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rule 3689

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((A_.) + (B_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])*((c_.) + (d_.)*tan[(e
_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(A*b - a*B)*(a + b*Tan[e + f*x])^(m + 1)*((c + d*Tan[e + f*x])^n/(f
*(m + 1)*(a^2 + b^2))), x] + Dist[1/(b*(m + 1)*(a^2 + b^2)), Int[(a + b*Tan[e + f*x])^(m + 1)*(c + d*Tan[e + f
*x])^(n - 1)*Simp[b*B*(b*c*(m + 1) + a*d*n) + A*b*(a*c*(m + 1) - b*d*n) - b*(A*(b*c - a*d) - B*(a*c + b*d))*(m
 + 1)*Tan[e + f*x] - b*d*(A*b - a*B)*(m + n + 1)*Tan[e + f*x]^2, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B},
 x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 + b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 + d^2, 0] && LtQ[m, -1] && LtQ[0, n, 1] && (IntegerQ[
m] || IntegersQ[2*m, 2*n])

Rule 3696

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((A_.) + (B_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])*((c_.) + (d_.)*tan[(e
_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[A^2/f, Subst[Int[(a + b*x)^m*((c + d*x)^n/(A - B*x)), x], x, Tan[e
+ f*x]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, m, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 + b^2, 0] && EqQ[A^2 +
 B^2, 0]

Rule 3697

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((A_.) + (B_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])*((c_.) + (d_.)*tan[(e
_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(A + I*B)/2, Int[(a + b*Tan[e + f*x])^m*(c + d*Tan[e + f*x])^n*(1 -
 I*Tan[e + f*x]), x], x] + Dist[(A - I*B)/2, Int[(a + b*Tan[e + f*x])^m*(c + d*Tan[e + f*x])^n*(1 + I*Tan[e +
f*x]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, m, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 + b^2, 0] && NeQ[A^2
 + B^2, 0]

Rule 4326

Int[(cot[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)]*(c_.))^(m_.)*(u_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(c*Cot[a + b*x])^m*(c*Tan[a + b*x])^m, Int[A
ctivateTrig[u]/(c*Tan[a + b*x])^m, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, m}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[m] && KnownTangentIntegrandQ
[u, x]

Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \left (\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} (A+B \tan (c+d x))}{\tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx \\ & = -\frac {2 A \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d}-\left (2 \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {\frac {1}{2} (-A b-a B)+\frac {1}{2} (a A-b B) \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}} \, dx \\ & = -\frac {2 A \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d}-\frac {1}{2} \left ((i a-b) (A+i B) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1-i \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}} \, dx-\left (\left (\frac {1}{2} (-A b-a B)-\frac {1}{2} i (a A-b B)\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1+i \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}} \, dx \\ & = -\frac {2 A \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d}-\frac {\left ((i a-b) (A+i B) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{(1+i x) \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}} \, dx,x,\tan (c+d x)\right )}{2 d}-\frac {\left (\left (\frac {1}{2} (-A b-a B)-\frac {1}{2} i (a A-b B)\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{(1-i x) \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}} \, dx,x,\tan (c+d x)\right )}{d} \\ & = -\frac {2 A \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d}-\frac {\left ((i a-b) (A+i B) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-(-i a+b) x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}-\frac {\left (2 \left (\frac {1}{2} (-A b-a B)-\frac {1}{2} i (a A-b B)\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-(i a+b) x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d} \\ & = -\frac {\sqrt {i a-b} (A+i B) \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {i a-b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {\sqrt {i a+b} (A-i B) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {i a+b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{d}-\frac {2 A \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d} \\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A] (verified)

Time = 0.52 (sec) , antiderivative size = 189, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.97 \[ \int \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=-\frac {\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt [4]{-1} \sqrt {-a+i b} (A-i B) \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{-1} \sqrt {-a+i b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}+\sqrt [4]{-1} \sqrt {a+i b} (A+i B) \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{-1} \sqrt {a+i b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}+2 A \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{d} \]

[In]

Integrate[Cot[c + d*x]^(3/2)*Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + d*x]]*(A + B*Tan[c + d*x]),x]

[Out]

-((Sqrt[Cot[c + d*x]]*((-1)^(1/4)*Sqrt[-a + I*b]*(A - I*B)*ArcTan[((-1)^(1/4)*Sqrt[-a + I*b]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]
])/Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + d*x]]]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]] + (-1)^(1/4)*Sqrt[a + I*b]*(A + I*B)*ArcTan[((-1)^(1/4)*Sqrt[a
 + I*b]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]])/Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + d*x]]]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]] + 2*A*Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + d*x]]))/d)

Maple [B] (warning: unable to verify)

result has leaf size over 500,000. Avoiding possible recursion issues.

Time = 1.29 (sec) , antiderivative size = 2178676, normalized size of antiderivative = 11230.29

\[\text {output too large to display}\]

[In]

int(cot(d*x+c)^(3/2)*(a+b*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(A+B*tan(d*x+c)),x)

[Out]

result too large to display

Fricas [B] (verification not implemented)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 7949 vs. \(2 (154) = 308\).

Time = 1.43 (sec) , antiderivative size = 7949, normalized size of antiderivative = 40.97 \[ \int \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=\text {Too large to display} \]

[In]

integrate(cot(d*x+c)^(3/2)*(a+b*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(A+B*tan(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

Too large to include

Sympy [F]

\[ \int \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=\int \left (A + B \tan {\left (c + d x \right )}\right ) \sqrt {a + b \tan {\left (c + d x \right )}} \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}{\left (c + d x \right )}\, dx \]

[In]

integrate(cot(d*x+c)**(3/2)*(a+b*tan(d*x+c))**(1/2)*(A+B*tan(d*x+c)),x)

[Out]

Integral((A + B*tan(c + d*x))*sqrt(a + b*tan(c + d*x))*cot(c + d*x)**(3/2), x)

Maxima [F]

\[ \int \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=\int { {\left (B \tan \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} \sqrt {b \tan \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \cot \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \,d x } \]

[In]

integrate(cot(d*x+c)^(3/2)*(a+b*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(A+B*tan(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((B*tan(d*x + c) + A)*sqrt(b*tan(d*x + c) + a)*cot(d*x + c)^(3/2), x)

Giac [F(-2)]

Exception generated. \[ \int \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=\text {Exception raised: TypeError} \]

[In]

integrate(cot(d*x+c)^(3/2)*(a+b*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(A+B*tan(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

Exception raised: TypeError >> an error occurred running a Giac command:INPUT:sage2:=int(sage0,sageVARx):;OUTP
UT:sym2poly/r2sym(const gen & e,const index_m & i,const vecteur & l) Error: Bad Argument Valuesym2poly/r2sym(c
onst gen &

Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=\int {\mathrm {cot}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^{3/2}\,\left (A+B\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )\right )\,\sqrt {a+b\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )} \,d x \]

[In]

int(cot(c + d*x)^(3/2)*(A + B*tan(c + d*x))*(a + b*tan(c + d*x))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int(cot(c + d*x)^(3/2)*(A + B*tan(c + d*x))*(a + b*tan(c + d*x))^(1/2), x)